Pets and International Travel - United States Department of State (2024)

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For information on how to bring your pet into the United States, please visit OBC’sReturning to the United States with PetsandUSDA-APHIS Bring your pet into the United States from a foreign country (Import)webpages.

Shipping a Pet Overseas from the United States

The Overseas Briefing Center provides country-specific pet information for the foreign affairs community assigned to a U.S. embassy or consulate abroad.We encourage pet owners to review carefully their travel plans for upcoming international moves.

Whether moving overseas or returning to the United States on official U.S. government orders, pet owners need to determine an airline carrier’s pet policies on live animals as excess baggage, cargo, and in-cabin before booking your pet.Pet owners also need to determine which carrier has the contract for their travel route and what the expenses will be.

International Pet Travel on American Carriers

The information below pertains to cats and dogs.Airline policies regarding other pets may vary. Contact the airlines directly for additional information. The travel policies of U.S. airlines with regard to shipping animals are subject to change at any time. If your pet must be shipped as cargo using a commercial shipper, ontact one early in the moving process, usingIPATA. The information below provides only general guidelines. Review all considerations with the airline and, if necessary, the pet shipper you plan to use. OBC recommends that you request written confirmation of reservations you make for the shipment of your pet.

There arethree ways you can ship your petvia the airlines:

  1. Your pet can travel on the plane with you(either in-cabin, as accompanied baggage, or as cargo).Yourpet will be charged accordingly. Some airlines no longer offer this option and some countries do not allow pets to enter the country in-cabin.
  2. You can book your pet on a separate flight. You will be charged the cargo rate, which is considerably more than excess baggage.However, most airlines no longer allow pet owners to book their pets directly with the airline as cargo.
  3. You can have your pet shipped through a licensed commercial shipper.You will be charged the cargo rate plus the pet shipper’s fee. Many airlines now require this method unless your pet is small enough to fit in the cabin.

As a rule, animals 100 lbs. or larger (includingthe weight of the cage) will be charged as cargo even if they travel on the same plane as you. Check with the airline if your pet is close to that weight and to determine if the airline policy may vary from this general 100 lb. rule.

Traveling with a Service Animal

Check the following updated website as of Dec. 2, 2020:U.S. Department of Transportation Announces Final Rule on Traveling by Air with Service Animals.The rule indicates only trained service animals that assist owners with either physical or psychiatric disabilities will be allowed to travel in the cabin free of charge. Emotional support animals will no longer receive the same entitlement. Please check out theDOT formfor more details.Airlines may also require additional forms.

The following websites may have additional helpful information:Service Dog Registration of America (SDRA)|VetDogs.org

Worldwide Import and Quarantine Restrictions

For U.S. government employees and family members ONLY

  • Visit or e-mail theOverseas Briefing Center(OBC)to inquire about pet entry requirements for your post assignment.
  • Notify the post once you have your assignment that you will be bringing pet(s) and what kind.

For the general public traveling outside the United States with pets

  • Review theInternational Animal Export Regulations, provided by the U.S. Department of Agriculture – Animal Plant and Health Inspection Service (USDA-APHIS).
  • Check the requirements to see how close to departure the required veterinarian examination, inoculations, and tests must be scheduled.
  • Call theappropriate embassyin Washington, DC to confirm the entry requirements for the country you are moving to. Some embassies will provide forms printed in English and in the host language for your veterinarian to complete. Some countries do not permit importation or have long quarantine requirements.
  • Arrange with your veterinarian for required shots and certificates within the specified time period.

U.S. Airline Pet Policies

Typically, airlines require pet health certificates that are no older than 10 days, even if the receiving country accepts an older one. Some countries, however, require a health certificate to be even less than 10 days. Check directly with the airline. U.S. government employees or family members may contact theOverseas Briefing Centerfor information on airline restrictions.

The ISO Microchip

If assigned to an EU or non-EU country that requires an ISO microchip, determine if your veterinary clinic carries ISO-compliant microchips known as ISO microchip standards 11784 and 11785. EU transponders do NOT read non-ISO microchips. Microchips should always be implanted prior to administering the required rabies booster. The requirement for ISO microchips is becoming more prevalent worldwide.

If your veterinary clinic does not carry ISO microchips, you may purchase one from thePet Travel Storeand bring it to your vet for insertion. Check with your local pet store or any online retailer that offers specificallyISO standard 11784 and 11785-compliant microchips.

Certification Requirements

Pet owners should first visit theU.S. Department of Agriculture – Animal and Plant Inspection Service (USDA-APHIS)website to review country requirements for pet arrival.Pet certification requirements vary from country to country. A few countries simply require the veterinarian who examines your pet to be licensed in the state of origin, and no USDA endorsem*nt of the veterinarian’s examination statement is required. However, most countries require that your pet be checked by a federally-accredited veterinarian and that a United States Interstate and International Certificate for Health Examination for Small Animals (7001 USDA-APHIS Form) be issued by that veterinarianandendorsed by the USDA.Check the airlineyou will be using for your pet. There have been cases where a country does not require a certification, but a particular airline does. There is a USDA endorsem*nt fee per certificate for cats and dogs.

NOTE:More than one dog or cat may be on a certificate. For other types of pets, check the USDA site below or emailCustomerServiceCallCenter@aphis.usda.gov.

The timetable for examination statementsandcertifications can be very tight.Plan well in advance to be sure all paperwork is complete in time for your shipping date.

As of April 29, 2020: Endorsem*nt of pet health forms is now a 100%electronicthrough theVeterinary Export Health Certification System (VEHCS).

How does the process work?First, for your assigned country, check theU.S. Department of Agriculture – Animal and Plant Inspection Service (USDA-APHIS)site and look for a colored banner at the top of each country page. Banners will either be green or orangewith explanations for how documents are processed (either fully digital or digitally endorsed with hard copy processes).

Note: A hard copy of the APHIS-endorsed veterinary export health certificate must travel with the animal during the export process.

Authentication of the USDA Certificate

Authentication of the USDA certificate formsmay be required by the country to which you will be traveling with your pet. Check with the embassy before arrival.

The certificates are authenticated by theDepartment of State’s Office of Authentications
600 19th Street, NW
Washington, DC 20006
Tel: 202-485-8000 or 1-800-333-4636 and then press 5
Fax: (202) 663-3636

Note: The office suspended in-person counter service during the COVID-19 pandemic and is only offering mail-in service at this time. You shouldexpect delaysprocessing your request for authentication services. It may take 2-3 months to process your request from the date it was received. Please consider waiting to mail your request until normal operations are resumed.

You may view more information about form requirements on theUSDA-APHISwebsite at and whether forms need to be authenticated. The most common form that will need authentication is7001 USDA-APHIS Form(Certification of Health for Small Animals).

European Union Pet Regulations

  • For a detailed explanation of the European Union (EU) Pet Regulations, check theEuropean Commission website for pet entry into a EU country.
  • For the United Kingdom, check theUK’s Bring Your Pet to the UK: Step by Stepwebsite.
  • If your pet is shipped as cargoover five days after your arrival in the EU, a commercialEU Pet Animal Health Certificate Formwill be required. Theform must be signed by your private veterinarian and endorsed by a USDA-APHIS veterinarianwithin 48 hours prior to the pet’s arrival in the EU. This form is attached to the pet’s paperwork during travel.If your pet is only transiting the EU, this regulation will not apply.
  • Rabies Titer Tests –A rabies titer blood test (rabies antibody titration test) may be required for entry into certain EU countries(depending on the country from which the pet originates).Those shipping a pet to the EU from outside the United States can expect to have to pay for the cost of the blood test in addition to the shipment cost.Check the European Union website for a list of “rabies controlled” countries from which the rabies titer test is not required.

Emergency Planning for Your Pet

Pet owners should also consider the possibility of emergency situations while overseas that could require rapid departure or shipping of a pet.Take time to think about the resources your pet(s) might need and consider options for sheltering them in-country as well as making plans for departure on short notice.The Overseas Briefing Center offers U.S. government foreign affairs personnel helpful information in the case of evacuation from an embassy or consulate.Email the OBC.

Returning Your Pet to the United States

Please visit OBC Returning to the United States with Pets and USDA-APHIS Bring your pet into the United States from a foreign country (Import) webpages.

Helpful Links

Note: Information provided on this page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute an endorsem*nt. The U.S. government can provide no guarantees and accepts no responsibility thereof for any action taken on the visitor’s part based on the information provided.

Pets and International Travel - United States Department of State (2024)

FAQs

Is United Pet Travel still suspended? ›

We no longer let you check your pets through the PetSafe program or fly pets in cargo, unless traveling as active-duty military or with the State Department. If you plan to fly with your pet, they must be a cat or dog and be in the cabin with you (if there's space available).

What documents does a dog need to travel internationally? ›

Please include the following in your package:
  • International Health Certificate.
  • Vaccination certificates (if vaccinations are required by the destination country)
  • Test results for laboratory tests (if tests are required by the destination country)
  • Import Permit (if a permit is required by the destination country)

How to get an international health certificate for pet travel? ›

Health certificates are issued (completed, signed, and dated) by veterinarians who examine your pet and perform (or verify) all required testing, vaccinations, or treatments. If your destination country needs USDA APHIS to endorse the health certificate, then your pet's veterinarian must be USDA-Accredited.

What is the pet travel rule? ›

Your pet can travel on the plane with you (either in-cabin, as accompanied baggage, or as cargo). Your pet will be charged accordingly. Some airlines no longer offer this option and some countries do not allow pets to enter the country in-cabin. You can book your pet on a separate flight.

Can my dog sit on my lap during a flight? ›

On the plane, your small pet must remain in the carrier at all times. You cannot remove the animal from the carrier while on the plane. The carrier containing your dog can only go completely under the seat in front of you. Carriers cannot be stored on your lap, in an overhead bin or anywhere else.

How strict is United pet policy? ›

United Airlines has no weight or breed restrictions for cats and dogs as long as they are in an approved hard or soft-sided carrier, measuring 17.5 inches long by 9 inches tall and 12 inches wide for a hard carrier, or 18 inches long by 11 inches tall and 11 inches wide for a soft carrier.

How long does it take to get an USDA pet travel certificate? ›

Health Certificates

For California pet owners, the completed health certificate must be submitted by mail to the USDA office in Sacramento, CA. Processing time usually takes 1 - 3 business days, Once the certificate is finalized, you can either pick it up in person or it can be mailed to your address overnight.

Can dogs survive long flights? ›

Adult dogs and cats easily make it through the night without having to relieve themselves, so your pet should also be OK on most very long flights. Regardless, you'll have to line their carrier with something absorbent - a Dry Fur pad works nicely under your pet's own crate pad or thin blanket.

Can I buy a seat for my dog on an airplane? ›

Most airlines do not allow passengers to buy their dogs a seat on a plane. However, depending on the dog's size and breed, as well as the specific airline's rules, you may be able to pay to have your dog fly with you in the cabin.

Do airlines check pet health certificates? ›

Most airlines also require a Certificate of Veterinary Inspection (health certificate) issued within 10 days of travel. Federal regulations require pets to be at least 8 weeks old and they should be weaned at least 5 days before flying. Talk to your veterinarian about feeding schedules.

How long is a pet travel certificate good for? ›

The USDA-APHIS office states that veterinarian-issued health certificates have to be completed within the exact time frame based on the state or country of destination's requirements. Also, note that while some health certificates are valid for longer, most are only good for 10 days.

How much is international pet travel? ›

Total Cost ($335–$1,000)

The total cost of flying with your dog internationally will usually run between $335 and $1,000, depending on the airline and the destination. This cost includes everything that you need to fly with your dog, including the trip fee, the health certificate, and the proper crate.

What do I need to travel with my dog internationally? ›

  1. An international health certificate (completed within a specific time frame, usually within 10 days, prior to your arrival date) and any other paperwork required by the destination country (the country you're traveling to). ...
  2. Government export paperwork from the country of origin (the country you are traveling from).
Dec 23, 2021

Do pets go through TSA? ›

All pets should be brought to a security checkpoint in a hand-held travel carrier. After walking her dog through the checkpoint scanner, a TSA officer swabs the hands of the passenger to check for any traces of explosives. (TSA photo) Remove the pet from the carrier just prior to the beginning of the screening process.

What are the new rules for flying with dogs? ›

All dogs coming into the U.S. from other countries must be at least 6 months old and microchipped to help prevent the spread of rabies, according to new government rules published Wednesday. The new rules require vaccination for dogs that have been in countries where rabies is common.

Why did United cancel PetSafe? ›

Called PetSafe, United had suspended the program after a number of mistakes that included mistakenly sending a customer's pet dog to Japan instead of Kansas. United had decided to put the program on pause while it reviewed its procedures.

Are airlines allowing dogs to fly now? ›

Many airlines allow pets to fly in the cabin as a carry-on, so long as they stay inside a carrier that's small enough to fit under the seat in front of you for the duration of the flight. Southwest, Alaska, United, American, Delta, Hawaiian, Spirit, and Frontier are some of the airlines that allow pets as carry-ons.

Which airlines are banning ESA? ›

In March, Southwest Airlines joined American, Delta, and United in banning emotional support animals from flights and only letting trained and documented service dogs accompany passengers into the cabin. Air Canada followed suit soon after.

Is there a ban on bringing dogs into the US? ›

Earlier this week, the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) published a new rule for the importation of dogs into the United States. The rule, which becomes effective on August 1, 2024, will require all dogs to be at minimum six months of age prior to import into the U.S.

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