Understanding Auto Insurance Coverage | Cost-U-Less Insurance (2024)

When considering a car insurance policy, calculate how much coverage you actually need. Decide on the limits you want to set for each category, the total deductible, and if you are comfortable paying that amount in the event of an accident.

A number of auto insurance requirements apply if you are getting a new car financed, so you have little wiggle room there. But, if you are driving an old car that’s done some long hauling and isn’t worth a fortune, you could consider saving on your premium.

Think about what it could cost if your car were stolen, or wrecked, or if you or someone else got hurt. Calculate the cost of insuring a new luxury car before you buy it. If your new vehicle is worth that hefty premium, go for it. If you are not comfortable footing that bill on an annual basis, look for something else.

You can’t help where you live, but you will pay a premium in cities where crime and accident rates are high, as opposed to small towns or the countryside. If you haven’t found someone special to settle down with, it might show on your insurance bill. Single males under 25 are the worst off in this regard, as they are considered riskier drivers. If you do fall in this category, you should consider a more sensible vehicle.

Bodily Injury and Property Damage Liability covers your legal liability for a covered accident that involves injury to another person or damage to someone’s property, up to the limit of liability you select. If your limits are 15/30/10, this means:

  • No more than $15,000 would be paidper personfor Bodily Injury
  • No more than $30,000 would be paidper accidentfor Bodily Injury
  • No more than $10,000 would be paidper accidentfor Property Damage

Example:You are at fault for an accident that injured two people and damaged another vehicle. The other driver’s total medical bills were $1,000 and the other passenger’s total medical bills were $1,500. The damage to the other vehicle was $5,000. All injuries and damages would be covered because they fall within the Liability limits you selected. Each person’s injuries were less than $15,000, and the amount for all injuries was less than $30,000. The other vehicle’s damage also was below the $10,000 Property Damage Liability limit.

On the other hand, if you are at fault for an accident and the medical bills from the injuries or property damage that you cause exceed your limits of liability, you are responsible for the remaining damage, which might put your personal assets at risk.

Comprehensive & Collision

Comprehensive and Collision coverages pay to repair or replace your auto if it is stolen or damaged in an accident, regardless of who is at fault. For each coverage, you select a deductible that you pay out of pocket. Cost-U-Less pays for the remaining damage up to the limits you select. With Collision coverage, we pay for damage to your auto when you collide with another vehicle or object. If you hit a car, a pole or another nonliving object, Collision coverage will apply. With Comprehensive coverage, your insurance company pays for damage to your auto caused by an event other than a collision, such as fire, theft or vandalism. If you hit an animal, or if your auto has flood damage or is stolen, Comprehensive coverage will apply.

Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist

When the person at fault for an accident does not have insurance, Uninsured Motorist Bodily Injury will cover injuries and damages you incur that the at-fault party is legally liable for, such as medical treatment and lost wages up to the limits you select. If your injury expenses exceed the at-fault party’s Liability limits, you can use Underinsured Motorist Bodily Injury coverage to pay for the amount not covered by the at-fault person’s insurance. Similar to Uninsured Motorist coverage, Underinsured Motorist coverage is designed to cover the gap between the other person’s Liability limits and the amount of your injury expenses, up to the Underinsured Motorist limits you select.

If the driver or owner of a vehicle is legally liable for an accident but does not have insurance or does not have enough insurance, you can use Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Property Damage (UMPD) to cover damage to your insured auto, up to the limits you select. In some states, UMPD is available as an alternative to Collision coverage. Certain exclusions may apply. Refer to your policy.

Example:A driver who has no insurance rear-ends your car while you’re sitting at a stop sign. Your car has $2,000 in damage. You go to the doctor because your neck is hurting, and your total medical bills equal $300. Your Uninsured Motorist limits are $20,000/$40,000/$15,000, which means your injuries and the damage to your car fall within these limits and will be covered.

Loan/Lease Payoff

Loan/Lease Payoff coverage pays the difference between what you owe on your vehicle and what your insurance pays if your vehicle is declared a total loss or stolen and not recovered, less your Comprehensive or Collision deductible. Both Comprehensive and Collision coverage are required before you can add Loan/Lease Payoff to your policy.
You can purchase Loan/Lease Payoff coverage for vehicles that you lease or for which you have an unpaid loan. This coverage is only available if your loan or lease is held by a financial institution, not an individual.

After your Comprehensive coverage or your Collision coverage has paid you the actual cash value for your vehicle, less your deductible, your Loan/Lease Payoff coverage will pay the difference between the actual cash value and any additional amount you owe under the terms of your vehicle lease or loan (excepting fees and charges). However, the payment made under this coverage may not exceed 25 percent of the actual cash value.

Medical Payments

Medical Payments (MedPay) coverage pays the cost of necessary medical care you receive as a result of an auto accident and can be used regardless of who is at fault. MedPay often is limited to medical treatment received within the first three years after an accident and is limited to a specific dollar amount. In some states, MedPay only applies after other medical insurance is exhausted. Refer to your policy for details.

Example: You sustain $2,000 in injuries from an accident in which you ran into a tree. You do not have any health insurance, which means you can use your Medical Payments coverage, up to the $1,000 limit you selected, for your injuries. You are responsible for the other $1,000 in medical bills.

Custom Parts Coverage

When you purchase Comprehensive or Collision coverage, at least $1,000 of Custom Parts and Equipment (CPE)/Accessory coverage is included in most states. You can purchase up to $4,000 in additional CPE coverage to cover up to $5,000 custom parts and equipment. Certain limitations apply to this coverage. CPE covers permanently attached equipment, devices, accessories, enhancements and changes, other than those that the manufacturer originally installs, that alter the appearance or performance of an automobile. This coverage includes, but is not limited to:

  • Special roofs and deluxe roof treatment
  • All custom paint work and deluxe exterior
  • Chrome and reverse chrome
  • Alloy or magnesium wheels/wheel covers, aluminum wheels or wire-spoke wheels
  • Special tires
  • Chrome engine accessories
  • Racing slicks, oversize tires or custom wide-tread tires
  • Camper tops, T-Bar roof and T-tops including glass
  • TV, VCR or DVD players that are permanently installed in the vehicle
  • Anti-theft equipment not installed by the auto manufacturer
  • Aftermarket racing seats or leather seats not installed by the auto manufacturer
  • Alcohol detection systems that are not permanently installed

Examples of unacceptable custom equipment:

  • TVs, radios and CD players and similar electronic devices that are not permanently installed in the vehicle
  • Radar detectors
  • Tapes, CDs and containers used to store them
  • CB radios, telephones or two-way mobile radios that are not permanently installed
  • Alcohol detection systems that are not permanently installed

Special manufacturer trim packages, such as special editions, sport packages or packages featuring specific designers or outdoor outfitters are not considered additional equipment.
Please note: We recommended you take photos of the custom parts and equipment installed in or on your vehicle and save all your receipts.

Example:Your car has a custom paint job, aluminum wheels and special tires that total $5,000. Because this custom equipment exceeds the automatic $1,000 CPE coverage given with Comprehensive or Collision coverage, you purchase an additional $4,000 in CPE coverage to ensure the parts are covered if they’re damaged in an accident.

Rental Reimbursem*nt

Rental Reimbursem*nt provides rental car coverage if you have a claim that is covered under Comprehensive or Collision coverage. Daily rental amounts are subject to the limit purchased. If you purchase Rental Reimbursem*nt for $30/day, you will be reimbursed up to $30 per day, up to 30 days, for rental charges you incur due to a claim covered by your Comprehensive or Collision coverage.

Roadside Assistance

Protect yourself and your loved ones against potential driving hazards with a Roadside Assistance Program. Roadside Assistance Programs are available as part of an auto insurance policy or as stand-alone protection against mechanical breakdowns, flat-tires, lock-outs and other unplanned travel incidents.

Roadside Assistance coverage provides towing services, mechanical first-aid, tire service, battery service and delivery of emergency supplies of gasoline, water, oil or other accessories as required and available. Travel with the confidence of Roadside Assistance Protection.
The Roadside Assistance program also provides the following services:

  • 24-Hour Assistance
  • Locksmith
  • Theft Hit and Run Protection
  • Nationwide Toll-free 800 Number
  • Bilingual Customer Service
  • Free Map Routing
  • Rental Car, Hotel and Theme Park Discounts

Roadside Assistance coverage is available 24/7 and can be purchased as a stand-alone option or as a part of your auto insurance package. Don’t be left without the safeguard of roadside assistance. Call 866-505-6767 to talk to a customer service representative about the Roadside Assistance Program. You can also email customer service for answers to other insurance-related questions.

Understanding Auto Insurance Coverage | Cost-U-Less Insurance (2024)

FAQs

Does a lower auto insurance deductible usually mean a higher __________? ›

Lower deductible = Higher car insurance rate and lower out-of-pocket costs. Choose an auto deductible amount you're comfortable with, and make sure you can afford to pay your deductible out of pocket in the event of a claim.

What does 250/500/100 mean in insurance? ›

A common policy structure is 250/500/100, which covers up to: 250 = Bodily Injury Coverage — $250,000 for injuries per person. 500 = Overall Maximum Coverage — $500,000 for injuries total per accident. 100 = Property Damage Coverage — $100,000 for property damage per accident.

What does 15/30/10 mean in insurance? ›

If your limits are 15/30/10, this means: No more than $15,000 would be paid per person for Bodily Injury. No more than $30,000 would be paid per accident for Bodily Injury. No more than $10,000 would be paid per accident for Property Damage.

Should you buy as much auto insurance as you can afford? ›

Try to purchase the maximum car insurance coverage you can comfortably afford so you and your vehicle are covered in most scenarios. Liability car insurance is mandatory in most states. While collision and comprehensive coverage is not, it is strongly recommended.

Is it better to have a $500 deductible or $1000? ›

If you're more likely to get into an accident, you won't want to pay out a higher deductible. However, if you're generally a safer driver, your car insurance premiums will be lower with a $1,000 deductible.

What insurance is better high deductible or low deductible? ›

With an HDHP, it can be challenging to predict how much you'll need to pay when you need care. That's why a high deductible plan works better for those who can handle taking on greater financial risk. A low deductible plan comes with lower financial risk, though you'll pay more each month for coverage.

What does the liability model of 100 300 500 mean for auto insurance? ›

May 20, 2021. Insurance >> Auto Insurance >> Having a 100/300/50 auto insurance policy means you have $100,000 in coverage for bodily injury liability per person, $300,000 for bodily injury liability per accident, and $50,000 for property damage liability.

What does 100-300/100 mean in car insurance? ›

Buy at least standard 100/300/100 coverage, which translates into $100,000 coverage per person for bodily injury, including death, that you cause to others; $300,000 in BI per accident; and property damage up to $100,000.

What is the insurance 5% rule? ›

Regular income

Each year you can withdraw, tax free, up to 5% of the amount you originally invested. If you do not withdraw 5% in one year you can carry it forward.

What is the 80 rule in insurance? ›

When it comes to insuring your home, the 80% rule is an important guideline to keep in mind. This rule suggests you should insure your home for at least 80% of its total replacement cost to avoid penalties for being underinsured.

What is the difference between 70 30 and 80 20 insurance? ›

Here's how it works: health plans with higher coinsurance usually have lower monthly premiums. That's because you're taking on more risk. So you'll find that most health plans with 70/30 coinsurance have lower premiums than an 80/20 plan.

How does 90 10 insurance work? ›

In many cases a policy will have a 90/10 or 80/20 split. This means that if you had services rendered that are subject to coinsurance, your insurance company would pay 90% of the bill, and you pay 10% (90/10) or your insurance company would pay 80% of a bill and you pay 20% (80/20).

How can you avoid high car insurance premiums? ›

7 ways to lower your car insurance premium
  1. Qualify for insurance discounts. Getting more discounts that lower your car insurance premium might be easier than you think. ...
  2. Increase your deductible. ...
  3. Reduce your coverage. ...
  4. Compare rates. ...
  5. Try usage-based insurance. ...
  6. Take a defensive driving course. ...
  7. Get a car that's cheaper to insure.

What are the three limits of insurance policies? ›

Types of Insurance Policy Limits
  • Per-occurrence limits: The maximum amount an insurer will pay for a single event/claim.
  • Per-person limits: The maximum amount an insurer will pay for one person's claims.
  • Combined limits: A single limit that can be applied to several coverage types.
Apr 14, 2022

What percentage of monthly income should go to car insurance? ›

In general, it's recommended to spend no more than 10% to 15% of your monthly take-home income on your car payment, and no more than 20% on your total vehicle expenses, including insurance and registration. Read on to learn how you can determine how much car you can afford based on your financial situation.

What does a lower deductible mean car insurance? ›

It's important to note that, as with auto insurance, the higher your deductible is, the lower your insurance premium is likely to be. A lower deductible means you pay less during a claim but more for your premium.

What does a lower deductible mean? ›

Policies with lower deductibles typically have higher premiums, meaning you'll pay more each month for your insurance coverage. However, if you have a higher deductible, you may be able to save money on your premiums but may be responsible for paying more out of pocket if you need to file a claim.

What happens if I lower my car insurance deductible? ›

Benefits of Lowering your Car Insurance Deductible

A low deductible means you pay less in the event of a claim, but your overall insurance premium will be a little higher. A higher deductible means you pay more in the event of a claim, but you pay less on your premium.

Does a higher deductible lower the insurance? ›

The higher a deductible, the lower the annual, biannual or monthly insurance premiums may be because the consumer is assuming a portion of the total cost of a claim.

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