Why is curry so popular in the UK? - Ingla School of English (2024)

Why is curry so popular in the UK?

It’s National Curry Week in the UK. This is a week-long celebration that was started in 1998 to celebrate the Indian restaurant industry, raise money for charities focused on doing away with poverty, and honour the nation’s favourite cuisine.

But why, of all the cuisines in the world, is curry so popular in the UK? So popular that it can be described as “the nation’s favourite cuisine”. Is it a result of globalisation? Is it a product of immigration? Or something else completely? Read on to find out.

Why is curry so popular in the UK? - Ingla School of English (1)

If you think curry in the UK is a modern phenomenon, think again! All the way back in the 18th century, British bureaucrats and traders who had spent time in India (at the time a British colony) wanted to continue enjoying curries when they returned home. Some well-off Britons even brought private Indian chefs back to the UK to cook for them. This was the beginning of the British love affair with curry. In these early days, though, the curries served in England were very different from today. They were much more bland and far less authentic. Many of the spices and ingredients needed for curries weren’t available in this country. Chefs had to use dry spices with less flavour, and replace exotic ingredients like tamarind juice and mangoes, with more common things like lemon juice and apples. All in all, things were a bit strange back then.

After World War II

It wasn’t until after World War II that curry became so popular in the UK. At this time many South Asians immigrated to Great Britain and brought with them their languages, culture, music and, most influentially, food. Today over 3 million South Asians from India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, live in the UK. Many of these immigrants opened shops and restaurants where they served curries. As time went on, ingredients became more available, and their popularity grew, curry in the UK became more like the real thing in India. Today, curry is one of the most popular dishes in this country and the most famous, chicken tikka masala, is actually a British dish. This shows how common curry has become in Britain, but also how places like London are a melting pot of flavours, spices, and cultures.

Why is curry so popular in the UK? Find out yourself by enjoying the flavours of your local Indian restaurants or by trying to make your own delicious chicken tikka masala recipe at home.

Vocabulary Activity

Match the bold words in the article to the definitions below.

  1. (adj.) having no flavour or spices; boring
  2. (ph. v.) remove something; stop it; end it
  3. (adj.) made or done in a traditional way; genuine and real
  4. (n.) the state of being extremely poor
  5. (adj.) originating in a distant foreign country
  6. (ph.) on the whole; considering all parts
  1. bland
  2. do away with
  3. authentic
  4. poverty
  5. exotic
  6. all in all

This isIngla School of English‘s weekly blog, intended as reading practise forour studentsinTurnpike Lane, inLondon, andaround the globe. We hope you’ve enjoyed it and take a look at therest of our writing, much of which has activities forteachersto use in the classroom.

Why is curry so popular in the UK? - Ingla School of English (2024)

FAQs

Why is curry so popular in the UK? - Ingla School of English? ›

All the way back in the 18th century, British bureaucrats and traders who had spent time in India (at the time a British colony) wanted to continue enjoying curries when they returned home. Some well-off Britons even brought private Indian chefs back to the UK to cook for them.

Why is curry so popular in the UK? ›

Following World War II, curry became even more popular in Britain owing to the large number of immigrants from South Asia. Curry has become an integral part of British cuisine, so much so that, since the late 1990s, chicken tikka masala has been referred to as "a true British national dish".

How did curry become so popular? ›

Curry was a great flavour disguise for old meat and vegetables and—being a powder—kept a long time and was easily transportable. These characteristics made it attractive to the British Navy, and they in turn spread the pungent dish to British colonies across the world.

How did Indian food become popular in the UK? ›

Indian Recipes Brought Back From Overseas

Many boatmen from Bangladesh serving on British ships also remained in Britain after the Second World War. These boatmen made a living by renovating cafes and selling curry dishes with rice. Others took over fish and chip shops, serving curry sauce with chips.

What does a curry mean in England? ›

It means that they are getting food from an Indian restaurant, it may be a takeaway or a sit down meal. They may also say that they are going for a 'Ruby'. Rhyming slang, Ruby Murray, curry.

What country is curry most popular? ›

South Asia. India is the home of curry, and many Indian dishes are curry-based, prepared by adding different types of vegetables, lentils, or meats. The content of the curry and style of preparation vary by region. Most curries are water-based, with occasional use of dairy and coconut milk.

Is curry Britain's Favourite dish? ›

Curry has become Britain's favourite dish due to a combination of factors, including the influence of Indian and Bangladeshi cuisine, the popularity of early Indian restaurants like the Hindoostane Coffee House, and the promotion of curry's dietary and health benefits.

What makes curry so special? ›

In addition to its unique flavor profile, curry also stands out because of its vibrant colors. The use of yellow turmeric gives curry dishes a distinct yellow hue, while red chilies give them a deep red coloration. These colors create an eye-catching presentation that can make any dish look more appetizing.

Who made curry popular? ›

It really began with the British, resident in India during the 18th and 19th centuries. They lumped together many Indian dishes and adapted them to suit their own requirements, under the heading of curry.

How did curry get famous? ›

Curry became a national sensation during his sophom*ore season, when he led 10th-seeded Davidson on an improbable run to the Elite Eight of the National Collegiate Athletic Association men's top-division basketball championship tournament in a performance that featured what would soon be recognized as his signature shot ...

When did people start eating curry in the UK? ›

Those who couldn't afford to bring back their Indian cooks satisfied their appetite at coffee houses. As early as 1733, curry was served in the Norris Street Coffee House in Haymarket. By 1784, curry and rice had become specialties in some popular restaurants in the area around London's Piccadilly.

How was curry brought to the UK from India? ›

The British Empire did, those serving in the army in India during the Raj & the many British businesses there developed a taste for curry & highly spiced food they came home with the spices & the wealthier men hired Indian chefs & brought them to England to cook for them.

What is the most popular Indian food in the UK? ›

Chicken Tikka Masala

No doubt it's England's most popular Indian dish . Chicken tikka masala bowl of roasted chunks of chicken in a spicy sauce.

How is British curry different from Indian curry? ›

The main difference between curries in India and Britain is that the British ones are a little bit sweeter and thicker. In India, curries tend to have more sourness, mainly from the use of tomatoes, which is a traditional ingredient in the north.

Why do people say curry? ›

There are different theories on the word's origin, but the most popular says that British colonisers misheard the Tamil word "kari". British officers in 1850s India started labelling all desi dishes as curry as a way to avoid learning their different names of regional dishes, said Ms Fuerst.

Did the British invent curry powder? ›

As commercially available in Western markets, curry powder is comparable to the traditional Indian spice mixture known as "garam masala". Conceived as a ready-made ingredient intended to replicate the flavor of an Indian sauce, it was first sold by Indian merchants to British traders.

Why do British people put curry on Chinese food? ›

Whilst we see a lot of diverse Chinese cuisines offered in modern day Britain now - it was predominantly cantonese food, but adapted for British palates and the dishes enjoyed then i.e. curry chicken, bread and butter, chips, curry sauce - so these dishes were incorporated within the British Chinese food adapting ...

What is the difference between Indian curry and British curry? ›

The main difference between curries in India and Britain is that the British ones are a little bit sweeter and thicker. In India, curries tend to have more sourness, mainly from the use of tomatoes, which is a traditional ingredient in the north.

How often do Brits eat curry? ›

Britains Love Of Curry

The Brits taste buds are on the rise – that is to say that hotter curries are showing an increase in demand. According to Foodhub data 11% of us eat curry between three to seven times a week with a further 22% eating curry weekly and with only 10% never eating it.

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